The project around the world “who protects us, saves and protects us”: message

The project, developed during the study of the subject "The World", involves a detailed acquaintance of the third grade students with the works of specialized services created to ensure the daily safety of citizens.

Contents

Pupils protect the project during the lesson. Protection, as a rule, takes place in the form of a creative report-it can be in the form of official or popular science information, in prose or poems, and even songs, and accompanied by slides. In a word, the form of protection has no strict framework.

The project around the world “who protects us, saves and protects us”: the task of the project

The task of the project “who protects us, saves and protects” is to help students learn about the features of the work and the main tasks of such services, the history of their creation, professional holidays, look for information about possible examples from the history of their own family, suggest expressing their idea of \u200b\u200bwhat The qualities should be possessed by an employee of a particular service and other moments related to quick response services.
The student can prepare a personal project by developing it with the teacher and choosing, for example, one of the directions. The form of collective protection of the project, in which all students are involved, is very popular. Below is one of the approximate options for such a project.

The project “who protects us, saves and protects”: the Armed Forces of Russia

The Russian army includes many types and military branches. The most numerous are landwho have powerful shock and firing forces, and are highly mobile.
These include motorized rifleequipped with weapons necessary in order to hit goals both on Earth and in the air; tank, rocket and artillery.
Also, the ground forces include air defense and aviationwhich supports, plants a landing, conducts air intelligence, etc.
Another type of troops - military-air, which pricks from aircraft and helicopters, storms and exterminates the enemy, carries out a transport function, conducts intelligence.
The borders of Russia are guarded at sea troops of the Navywhose forces are based on the northern, Black, Baltic, Pacific seas, the Caspian flotilla is also involved. It includes underwater and surface forces, naval aircraft, as well as marine infantry and coastal missile-artillery troops.
Also in the project “who protects us, saves and protects us” it is necessary to mention missile forces strategic purpose, airborne and space, engineering. An important role in protecting the security of the state and its inhabitants is played by troops that exercise all types of protection: radiation, biological, chemical protection. And, of course, one cannot but say about Law Sun..

The project “Who protects us, saves and protects”: Russian police

The following in the project “who protects us, saves and protects us” - the police. Police belongs to the internal affairs bodies. Its main task is to protect everyone who is in the country, including foreign subjects and even those who do not have citizenship. Also police provides public order, counteract crime and threats to public security. Police guard both the life and health of people, their rights and freedoms, and personal and public property.
The fight against crime It includes not only the disclosure of crimes, but also the preventive work, which allows you to suppress offenses before they could be committed. The responsibility of the police also includes ensuring road safety. And one more, no less important area of \u200b\u200bactivity of this structure is the search for those who are missing.
Among other functions of the police -control and production in areas such as administrative offenses and punishment for them, weapons turnover, private security and detective activities, ensuring the protection of all who participate in criminal proceedings and, of course, forensic work.
The basic principles of police officers are not only ensuring legality, but also observance of complete impartiality, respectful attitude to everyone.
And another principle is interaction, both with citizens and with other law enforcement agencies, with municipal and state institutions.

The project “Who protects us, saves and protects”: Fire Service of Russia

One of the most ancient professions - firefighters, after all, even in the ancient Roman chronicles of the times of August, there are references to brigades that were designed to fight fire. Over time, the need to create such units has become obvious all over the world, and today almost every village has its own fireman.
The courage, which people of this profession should possess, is unprecedented, since fire is one of the most terrible and indomitable elements, which is far from always effective to fight on their own. The priority in the work is the salvation of people, After that, the elimination of the fire begins directly.
It is not easy to become a firefighter. For this, both appropriate human qualities are needed, such as courage, endurance, ability to quickly respond to the situation and professional training, which is carried out both in specialized primary, secondary and higher educational institutions, and in practice, under the guidance of experienced commanders.
And also - remarkable physical strength, because the complete uniforms of the fire fights weighs about 30 kg. And no less important is the coherence of work and understanding in the detachment during the fire of fire - after all, it depends on this largely how quickly the firefighters can cope with the elements.
As in the work of the police, in the fire, it is very important the direction of preventive work, which will help prevent fires. Specialists involved in fire protection issues today work in many institutions, corporations and companies, engaged in analysis, planning, design, etc. It is they who are responsible for the investigation of insured events, the installation of fire protection, alarm and other elements designed to prevent trouble.
Also, the fireman must be able to provide the necessary medical care, because they often have to save people from the fire, and the ambulance may not drive up to the scene of the incident by this time. Therefore, the firefighter must be capable of and bandage the wound, and do artificial respiration or indirect heart massage.
In the project “who protects us, saves and protects” it is important to note that in recent years, along with state fire units, more and more municipal squads working on a voluntary basis have appeared. They protect a certain territory from the fire, on which they are based. Such formations are especially relevant for agricultural enterprises during summer suffering, when the risks of fires are very high.

The project “Who protects us, saves and protects”: Rescue services (EMERCOM) of Russia

In the project “who protects us, saves and protects us” we will also talk about them. This is a relatively new structure, formed in early 1994 by transforming the State Committee, Which was engaged in civil defense, emergency situations and the elimination of the consequences of the elements, to a similar ministry, which is simply called the Ministry of Emergencies.
This is a universal profession, which often combines the tasks of many departments. So, rescuers are firefighters, and those who protect our safety in water expanses, and specialists of special aviation, who help people affected by the elements, evacuating them from the distress zone and delivering humanitarian aid.
Due to such a universal purpose we call rescuers both firefighters, divers, and doctors, and drivers, and those who climb to heights. Each of them is able to instantly navigate in the situation, because first aid is required for a person immediately and sometimes no time to wait for the arrival of qualified doctors - it is urgent to stop blood or impose a tire. Those who are in the natural disaster zone are also required to evacuate immediately - and here the profession of the rescuer and his skills are indispensable.
It is the lifeguard who will find the child that has lost his child, removes from the tree or from the roof, will help the drowning man. In order for all this to be possible anywhere in the country and sometimes even beyond, a special detachment is created Centrospaspwho, for two hours, is ready to go to the place of natural disaster, wherever it occurs.
The work of the Ministry of Emergencies is closely connected with the state and local administration, and besides, the ministry has developed schemes of actions in a variety of situations, therefore, rescuers clearly understand how to act in the situation on the way. How many people go to the place? Usually about 30, but depending on the complexity of the task, the number of rescuers can exceed one hundred, for example, when searching for a child lost in a large forest.
As in the work of other structures, an important place here occupies prevention. Therefore, rescuers carry out extensive information work with both adults and children.

The project “who protects us, saves and protects”: ambulance

In the project “who protects us, saves and protects us”, one cannot but say about doctors. Ambulance doctors come exactly when it is necessary to urgently help a person: with poisoning, an acute fit, accident, etc. Such assistance is provided without fail to anyone who needs it, moreover, her services are provided for free.
Ambulance doctors are ready for departure around the clock, because their services may be required late at night. They also transport those who need emergency stationary assistance - victims of accidents, infectious patients, women in labor, and do this, including at the request of health workers. Ambulance doctors will help those who are treated directly - for this there is a special office at the stations, where such patients are accepted.
The usual everyday work of the ambulance can sometimes be replaced by work in the mode when an emergency occurred, and then the station goes under the beginning of the regional center of disaster medicine.
Major ambulance workers - This is a paramedic who provide first aid, impose dressings, make the necessary injections, determine the diagnosis, in a word, do everything to help the victim until he is taken to a stationary department.

Message on the topic: "Who protects us"

I want to tell About the work of firefighters. These courageous people are ready to help and protect us from fire at any moment, anywhere where the trouble happened - be it a residential building or a public place. Without fear, they enter into the fight against the elements, sometimes at risk of their own life in order to save someone else's.
The Russian Fire Service originates in 1991, based on the basis that existed in the Soviet Union. And if you look deep into the centuries, we will see that we used to handle the fires “all the world”, but it was difficult to do this without appropriate equipment and skills. That is why a huge all -aggressive fire in Moscow in 1812 became possible.
Our firefighters extinguish fires not only in settlements, but also together with employees of the Ministry of Emergencies - forest fires, which are a real natural disaster. And they do everything so that fires arise as little as possible, explaining to everyone the rules of handling fire.
I would like to be like a fireman, because they are all courageous, decisive, brave, ready to help everyone who needs it. They are our defenders from the fiery elements. And I will be very pleased to congratulate them on a professional holiday, which is celebrated on April 30. This date was not chosen by chance: back in 1649, Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich established fire patches with his decree. This was the beginning of the development of the fire service in Russia.

Summing up, I want to say that without firefighters, we are all defenseless before fire. Their courage and professional skill protects us at any time.

Interesting articles on the site: