Orthodox rosary: \u200b\u200bwhat do they mean, how many beads, how to use, what prayers, how to choose, make with your own hands?

The first rosary was invented in ancient India. For them, a long segment of the skin was used, resembling a cord that was hung with impromptu beads of various origin: stone chips, glass or wooden parts.

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The main role of the races is to help simplify the system of calculating bow and prayers during the accomplishment of the religious ritual. Therefore, they are widely used in all religious denominations. Modern rosarys are divided into three types: Christian, Muslim and Buddhist. Christian rosarys are distributed - on Orthodox and Catholic prayer beads. The rosary of different faiths differ among themselves by many signs that allow a believer to determine belonging to his religion.

What do church rosary mean, rosary with a cross in Orthodoxy, what is used for?

The name of the "Roalr" itself - indicates in the Slavic language the word "score". Which indicates the direct purpose of this accessory. Roams are counting beads that are used during prayer. With their help, a believer can calculate the number of bow and prayers spoken at the time of the rite.
The rosary helps concentrate on prayer and not distract attention to calculations. If it is necessary to pronounce a prayer of the Virgin 100 times - sorting out the scales facilitates the simultaneous calculation.
In addition, tactile contact with beads relaxes and soothes a person. For the believer, the rosary is not just an accessory, but a symbol of faith. Their wearing strengthens interaction with religion and does not allow you to forget about the time of prayer.
Each monk receives rosary at the time of tonsure and the adoption of a dignity. it mandatory religious attribute of monasticism. These rosary remains with the monk throughout his life and are an integral part during service.

Who can use Orthodox rosary?

It must be understood that prayer with the help of spiritual attributes requires a certain observance of the rules of the ritual. To fulfill such requirements, only a monk can do. Therefore, for praying laity, the rosary is not an obligatory subject. In addition, use castle It makes you constantly adhere to the prayer regime, pushing the layman in advance to violate this rule.
But the in -person, to fulfill the constant prayer, is necessary be sure to carry rosary with you. It is important to know that the laity who respect the laws of religion cannot be used as a decoration. If you still want to pray with the help of a couple, you need to get a blessing from a spiritual mentor.

Is it possible to pray by rosary without blessing?

In order to answer this question, you first need to figure it out - why before prayer with the rosary, it is necessary to get the blessing of a spiritual mentor. It is the mentor that determines the readiness and purity of the motives of the layman, before prayer. The confessor considers the true intentions of the layman. The wearing of the scales - this desire will come close to God or vanity, and the desire to put up its piety.
It is known that only the monk is allowed to publicly demonstrate the wearing of the scales. An ordinary layman who received a blessing, the rosary must be taken out only at the time of the accomplishment of the prayer. Even after obtaining a blessing, The mentor does not leave his ward without observation, he teaches him humility and the rules of prayer.
Based on the foregoing, you can give a clear answer - use the rosary during prayer without the blessing of the confessor, individual choice of each believer. And if the believer intends to devote most of his life to religion, it is necessary to get the blessing of the confessor.

What are the varieties of Christian Orthodox rakes, what do the right, monastic, Orthodox rosary look like?

Christian Orthodox rosaries have three varieties: Lestine, Vervitsa and Laman. Each species has an external difference and its own individual feature in use.

Lygal - This is an old attribute in the form of a belt closing in a ring. As a rule, the tape was made of leather, and wooden bars, wrapped in flaps or skin, or sewed, were attached to it. An example of this attribute can be viewed on the icon of Seraphim of Sarov, his left hand depicts the data of the rosary.

Lestine - He is the ancestor of all Orthodox rakes. Its name in the Slavic language denotes the word "staircase". Outwardly, this is a stepped belt that looks like a stairs to God. Each step is a loop (butterfly), located in a certain order, inside which a small scroll with a prayer is invested. Along the edges of the forestry are sewn up Triangular elements - bast shoes or petals. According to their purpose, leaflets are divided into the following topics: male, female and children's, festive or everyday, wedding or memorial views. At the present time, this type of scales is common only among the Old Believers.

Vervitsa - Roams from a series of beads closed into the ring. The number of beads should be multiple 10. Everything can be from 10 to 100 beads In one bunch. However, for clergymen, the number of beads in conjunction can reach - 1000 pieces. The general ligament is divided into sections, in each section a dozen beads. The dozens are separated by some element-a cross-shaped or other bead. Such a system is aimed at facilitating counting. The ligament of the knot is closed, on which the Orthodox cross and a brush are attached, symbolizing the need to venerate God's commandments and the spiritual desire for the grace of the Almighty. Such rosaries can consist of beads of different materials: glass, wood, bone, stones, plastic. It happens that instead of a bunch of beads, a rope with nodes is used. Such a rope can be made for yourself or presented to a loved one. Wicker rosary is popular among modern believers.

How many beads, stones in Orthodox rosary?

A different amount of beads is allowed. The main thing is that their total number is multiple 10. However, if this is a monastic attribute, then the number of beads will achieve - 100 pieces.
The most common rosary 33 beads - Jesus lived for so many years.

Should there be a bead with a cross with a cross?

Close the whole bunch of beads a cross is a prerequisite for the Orthodox rake.However, when choosing a color scheme There are no strict rules.
For better perception, sometimes applied to the surface A characteristic drawing or texture. The same applies to dividing elements.

The cross is required, the number is most often 33 pcs.

How to pray properly by the Orthodox rosary: \u200b\u200bthe order of reading by rosary with Orthodox prayers

The role of the races is to encourage a person to think about God whenever the hand touches the beads. Therefore, it is recommended to carry them constantly with you in an accessible clothing pocket. Exist little rosary which can be scrolled on your finger.
For prayer with the help of skeletons, It is necessary to fulfill the following reading order - to pronounce a prayer once at every touch to one bead. When small beads are calculated, a short prayer is read.
And having felt dividing element or large bead - It is necessary to read one of the main prayers. Long -term recalculation of the scalesallows you to move away from obsessive thoughts and tune in to an internal conversation with the Lord.

In which hand to keep the rosary in prayer?

During the reading of the prayer, the Orthodox person holds the rosary in his left hand, and the right hand must remain free, for the implementation of the sign of the sign.

How to count, sort through the rosary?

There are no exact rules in which the direction of sorting out the scales is indicated, but most conveniently move in the direction of yourself, starting from the first section of beads.

How and how many times to read Jesus prayer for rosary?

Jesus prayer with rosary, read according to the same rules as other prayers, each bead corresponds to one reading once.
Every time clamp one bead And read until you reach a large bead that separates the section - you should get 10 readings.

Orthodox prayers for the whole day for laity

For daily rites with the help of skeletons, you can use The prayer of the Virgin, the Lord God, the Angel to the Guardian or his saint patron, the Son of God, Jesus Christ.
These prayers are pronounced for the main reading, and as special ones are suitable The symbol of faith and our father.

Is it possible and how to wear the Orthodox rosary on the arm and on which hand?

The rosary that is customary to wear on the hand have the name - Athos rosary. Another version of the wrist -by -stitches is called a broken - a Serbian version of the Orthodox rakes, which are worn on the wrist, instead of a bracelet. It is made of woolen, leather or synthetic laces.
There are 33 knots in weaving -the years of the earthly life of Jesus. The bracelet is connected with a small element in the form of a cross made of wood or metal.
Often in the center of the cross an icon is engraved. It is believed that such rosary cannot be acquired by yourself, it is necessary to get them as a gift. Since the right hand of the Orthodox believer should be free during prayer, these rosary is better to wear on his left hand.

Where are the Orthodox rosary buying?

To date, to purchase Orthodox rosary It is not difficult, they are sold in icon shops, with monasteries and churches, as well as in the network of souvenir products stores.
On the Internet, rosary are found among goods on sites, specializing in religious topics.

How to choose the right Orthodox rosary: \u200b\u200btips

In order to choose the right Orthodox rosary, it is necessary to master several universal tips that will help when buying:

Belonging to Orthodoxy. A mandatory element of Orthodox rake is a cross. It should be located at the place of connection of the threads. This element can be on long as well as short rosary, symbolizing the crown of faith.
The material from which the rosary is made. The production of Orthodox areas from all kinds of materials is permissible.

Wooden rosary is especially popular. The color and breed of the tree is selected based on personal preferences. It is generally accepted that oak beads give the bearer with confidence and strengthen faith, and beads from the grab give enlightenment and insight. The product from the ash - increases the awareness of its purpose, the juniper will serve as a talisman. And plum - will teach humility and obedience.

It is important to remember that the rosary easily absorb the energy of the owner - you can not use other people's, worn rosary. Only the rosary of your spiritual mentor can be accepted as a gift.
The number of beads in the rosary. Among believers, beads of 100 elements are considered widespread, to read 10 God's commandments. It is better to acquire them to the ministers of the church or those who in depth masters prayers. Such rosaries are worn on the neck instead of beads. It is better for ordinary laity to opt for a smaller number of elements.
Separation beads. It is very important that there are elements that share the main number of beads into the sections in the bunch. This option is more convenient for calculating prayers.
The integrity of beads. Before buying, inspect the quality of each ball. It is necessary to feel them for the presence of distracting chips or dents. The size of the elements is also important, they should easily move in the hand.
The consecration of prayer beads and bracelets. If the rosary was bought in a church or an icon shop at the monastery, then they do not require an additional ritual. However, the rosary acquired in non -religious stores or the Internet needs consecration.

How to make rosary with your own hands: Rules for the manufacture of Orthodox

It is not difficult to make rosary yourself. To do this, you need to perform preliminary steps:

Select the necessary source materials Depending on what rosary you want to weave. Suitable Leather strips, textile cords, woolen threads, as well as ready -made elements in the form of beads.
Decide on the number of balls or nodes: 33 nodes are the years of the life of Jesus, 50 knots are designated Pentecost, 70 knots symbolize a similar number of apostles, and 100 balls or nodules are suitable for monastic sites.

Video: How to make Orthodox rosary with your own hands?

How to weave the Orthodox rosary: \u200b\u200bdescription, video instruction

After the previous steps are taken, you can proceed to the manufacture itself. The easiest way is to collect rosary from ready -made parts. For assembly, you will need a strong thread or lace, wooden or other material balls with a central through hole, one large bead, several disconnecting beads, a cross with a hole for fastening.

Execution order:

Stroke on the thread all the existing balls. In this case, each ball must be fixed with nodes on both sides. Distribute all the balls into the sections, inserting the separation elements between the sections in this order: 10 pieces of the main balls and 1 dividing element.
When all beads and dividing elements will be strung on the thread It is necessary to connect both ends of the thread and put it in a large bead, also fixing it with several knots.
The final part will be fixing the cross at the end of the ligament. The remains of the thread must be put into a special through hole of the cross and, as well as the previous bead, fix it with several nodes. Cut the excess threads, and gently sew the knots or glue with second glue.
If desired, you can supplement the composition with a brush. Before tightening the last knot, draw a bunch of cuts of the thread into it and fix it tightly, imitating a brush. Then trim the extra protruding edges of the thread.

Video: Secrets of weaving Orthodox

Where should Orthodox rosary be stored?

In the Orthodox faith, publicly demonstrate their prayer rosary It is considered unacceptable behavior for a truly believing person. Therefore, it is desirable to store this religious object in the place where the Bible or Prayer Power is located. If you need to take the rosary with you, then it is necessary put them in a pocket or put them on the neck under the clothes.
It is also allowed to wear rosary in a special bag, which is if necessary to make a daily prayer. But to use rosary as an accessory for beauty or to suspend a car in a car, a believer is prohibited.

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