Why is the back itching, than to remove the itching of the skin after tanning, sunburn, photodermatosis: folk remedies, creams, drugs, first aid, preventive measures

In this article, we will consider how to relieve itch after a tan.

Regardless of where we spend vacation - on the Maldives, the Black Sea coast or in our own cottage, we try, first of all, to get a tan. Therefore, we substitute our delicate body under the scorching sun, without thinking that ultraviolet rays in large doses are very dangerous! But sunburns, which are quite likely, are not the only negative aspects. Sometimes itching after tanning does not give rest. And, without specific reasons, he is even more imposes.

The back is scratching, itching after tanning: causes

Itching after tanning can actually have several reasons:

• The most popular and most recognizable reason is burn. In addition to the skin itching, it becomes red, pain is possible when touching. And, as a rule, itching intensifies when redness begins to pass a little;
• The second but no less popular reason is Excessive tan without protective equipment. Much depends on the skin, but its drying out In the sun is accompanied by itching. That is, this occurs with intense tanning without additional moisture. Itching after tanning is a signal of our body about a lack of moisture in the first place!
• maybe The appearance of the fungus, which is extremely rare and only With tanning in the solarium. This is already directly related to the proper disinfection and hygiene of the booths;
• In parallel to the previous reason, itching is possible after tanning in the solarium when using some components,what causes you allergies;
• Excessive peeling in front of tanning in the sun - Another harmless reason why your back is itch after a tan. In a similar way he can manifest itself recent tattoo or photoepilation;
• Extremely rare, but itching is possible from an infectious disease by type scabies. You can catch the muck on the sea and in the solarium. We do not immediately panic - with scabies, peculiar moves are always observed and the tick begins its attack from the hands;

• It is possible that the itch is not caused by the sun at all, but It is the result of taking some drugs. It is worth highlighting:
  • birth control pills
  • antidiabetic
  • antipyretic and anti -inflammatory based on ibuprofen, aspirin, diclofenac
  • antibiotics, for example, abactal, tetra and doxycycline
  • diuretics
  • some antidepressants, such as amitriptylin
  • cardiovascular drugs, like amiodarone, trazikor
  • as well as Ointments for the treatment of dermatological problems. For example, Psoberan and Metviks. And also tablets of this category, as Ammofurin and Okoralen
• And the last reason is intolerance, increased sensitivity or allergy to the sun. Another name is Sunny dermatitis or photodermatosis.

Itching after tanning - let's stop attention on photodermatosis

Allergy to the sun in very rare cases is congenital. The frequent reason lies not even in the sun, but in cosmetics that are used during tanning. That is, itching after tanning occurs due to the ingress of photosensitizing substances into the body.

Two forms of solar allergies differ!

Exogenous dermatosis can be caused:

• chemical compounds of any cosmetics By the type of spirits, deodorant or cream from tanning. For example, a frequent irritant in the sun is Eosin, what is in lipstick, or Ambra and musk,which are hidden in a large percentage of cosmetics and perfumes. In general, they removed the allergen, removed it and itching after tanning.
• It may be a reaction On the influence of some plants. At the risk group we add: Pasternak, rosemary, hogweed, St. John's wort, bergamot, dudnik, caraway seeds and even parsley, roses and dill. Cause itching under the influence of ultraviolet radiation Following or citrus fruits.
• By the way, Drug reaction Often causes photodermatosis and itching after tanning.

Endogenous solar dermatitis is caused by:

• Low immunity and diseases on this basis. For example, solar eczema, urticaria or honors
• Influence is also possible Metabolism disorders

What to do if itching appears after tanning: first aid

These recommendations relate if itching after tanning occurs in the event of a burn, dry skin, reaction to some cosmetic solar products.

Important: if the itching after tanning does not stop after the first measures or will be repeated regularly, then you should definitely consult your doctor to establish an accurate diagnosis!

• First of all, to reduce itching after tan, you need Exclude contact with the sun as soon as possible. To do this, either go into the room or close the open areas of the body
• Try Moisten and cool the skin. The most optimal solution in this case is to make cool (not in a coma hot) shower! Come on for 10 minutes. If the skin not only itches, but also bakes, then it is better to take Bath. Again wives , Water should not be hot!
• Then the skin Moisten with baby oil. In the absence of such, you can use ordinary vegetable or butter, preliminary Cooling it in the refrigerator!Coconut oil has proven itself very well! It not only removes itching, but also reduces possible inflammation.

Important: Aloe works great. Dimmer the affected areas that itch, juice from the leaf. Leave until completely dry. But then be sure to rinse, since additional itching can also occur from aloe. By the way, aloe and with a burn helps, and when the skin is drying out, and even with skin ailments!

• If the areas itch very much, Attach a cool compress. In this case, even just moistened with cold water will help a scarf or towel
• Do not forget to drink a lot of water - Solar itching in a large percentage is caused by drying the skin. Therefore, restore the water balance
• No less effective Green or black tea. Moreover, the drink can be drunk and itching, wiping the necessary areas of the skin
• Similarly acts Infusion of chamomile, calendulas, a series or a light solution of antiseptics (water with potassium permanganate, furatsilin).

Important: but the water should be cool, and not cold, so that there is no sharp temperature difference. Otherwise, you can provoke irritation of skin receptors, which will slow down the regeneration processes.

• If you suspect allergies, Drink an antihistamine. For example, Claritin, Eden or Diazolin
• With sunburn Be sure to lubricate the areas Panthenol or Lanolin

How to relieve itching after a tan, if there was a strong sunburn?

We repeat that very often itching after tanning causes precisely a burn. It is expressed in different ways in each person and arises differently. After all, someone is enough for 15 minutes in the sun to become a crimson color, and someone can bask all day, and in the evening to find redness.

Important: a sunburn occurs with increased exposure to ultraviolet rays, causing inflammation of the upper layers of the epithelial tissue of the skin, the formation of free radicals, changes in nucleic acids. In especially dangerous or often repeated cases, sunburns can affect the growth, division and genetic apparatus of cells, a mutation of melanocytes and the formation of melanoma.

• The main symptoms The sunburn with a long stay in the sun is the redness of open areas of the skin that fall under the influence of sunlight, the appearance of small bubbles filled with liquid, the appearance of pain in contact with clothing. A strong burn may be accompanied by lift body temperature and dehydration.
• It is worth smearing the skin 3-4 times a day with such drugs:
  • Panthenol
  • Rescuer
  • Fenistil
  • Flocet
  • Solcoseryl
  • Psilo-Balm
• All these drugs have an antimicrobial effect, accelerate cell regeneration and wound healing, soothe itching and relieve redness. The gel has also established itself very well Hydrocortisone up to 1%, Ellan and Sinoflan, But the last drug is produced for a doctor's prescription.
• With sunburn, in no case can we use soap, scrubs, alcohol -containing liquids or oils from tanning - This will only strengthen the development of the inflammatory process. Do not squeeze out the bubbles on the body or bandage the affected areas of the skin - This is fraught not only with a slowdown in the regeneration process, but also to infection of the skin.

Important: it is very good to use sea buckthorn oil. It not only accelerates the tightening of the burns themselves, relieves itching after tanning, but also nourishes the skin that suffered from the sun and has lost moisture! In addition, when oral administration, the oil increases immunity!

Danger from strong sunburn

• The next day after obtaining severe burns, pain and inflammation of the skin can become stronger and you need the help of a doctor who will write analgesics and non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs that contribute to pain relief and relieve swelling and inflammation of the skin. For example, Analgin, Dolaren, Ketanov, Aspirin, Nimesil, Diclofenak, Ketoprofen, Nobedolak. Special aerosols have a good effect, which include Dexpanthenol.
• The doctor should also contact the doctor immediately, if body temperature rises, heat or chills appeared, a feeling of nausea or dry mouth. Usually this occurs with prolonged overheating or damage to the sun's rays of large areas of the skin.
• Due to the weakening of immunity, sunburn can provoke an exacerbation of any chronic disease or an outbreak of infection, What should also be borne in mind and not neglect timely medical help.

How to relieve itching after tanning if the cause is photodermatosis: treatment

In this matter, you can not hesitate on a visit to the doctor! If itching after tanning occurs on this basis for several years or does not pass when using simple methods, then you should go through a whole complex.

Often additional symptoms are:

• thickening of the skin
• her strong peeling
• improving body temperature
• nausea
• fatigue and drowsiness on an ongoing basis
• the skin becomes so dry and susceptible to the light that ulcers or cracks are laid down with it in contact with it

The treatment is based on the reception:

• Antihistamines. Most often appointed Fenistil 3 times a day
• The use of anti -inflammatory ointments based on panthenol and with the effect of healing. For example, Panthenol, Pantoderm, Rescuer, etc.
• If your back is itchy, in severe cases, ointments based on corticosteroids can be prescribed. For example, Advantan, Beloderm, Hydrocortisone, Locoid.

Important: these ointments have a large number of contraindications, so they should be taken with caution and no more than 5 days!

• As an additional tool can be prescribed nicotinic acid To increase photo -protection properties. The doctor prescribes the course, but he should not exceed 2 weeks (sometimes they continue for another 10 days). It is worth taking 2-3 times a day up to 100 ml to adults and up to 10 ml to children.
• For the prevention of the disease, they often use paraiaminobenzoic acid -No more than 0.5 g 3-4 times you are a day. The course lasts 20 days.
• Of course, it is worth taking vitamins and drugs to increase immunity, for example Immunal, tincture of echinacea or calendula. It is also worth normalizing your food to receive proper vitamins, to refuse from bad habits.

Folk remedies, how to relieve itching after tanning, burn or photodermatitis?

Folk remedies will help relieve itch after tanning, for example:

• Well -known Yogokvasha, kefir or sour cream. Not only inflammation relieves, but also has the effect of a nutrient mask
• Cucumber Three on grater and gruel are laid out in the affected areas. Its main advantage is coolness, which additionally soothes the skin
• Potato acts in this way. In addition, vitamins are additionally anesthetized and reduced to swelling
• Carrot or beetroot juice accelerates cell regeneration
• Watermelon juice Calms the damaged dermis
• Extremely useful Tinctures of grasses of a series, oak bark, clover, elderberry, birch, barberry, calendula. It is also worth highlighting Mother-i-mother, burdock, nettles, dandelion flowers, plantain, sage and yarrow.
• It has an incredible effect Onions and egg protein. The onion should be fried a little in vegetable oil, strain, cool and mix with protein. Lubricate the affected areas with a swab.
• Do not forget about cabbage. Grutter on its basis accelerates the healing of even severe sunburn and relieves inflammation

How to prevent the appearance of a burn, as well as itching after tanning: prevention measures

• The very first rule is to choose the optimal time. That is, the maximum until 11 a.m. and after 16 pm
• In the first days, do not bask on the beach for 2 hours to become golden in color. This is the main reason why itching after tanks will fall at the beginning of the season, but there is no tan. Start with 20-30 minutes, gradually increasing time
• Refuse cosmetics on the beach! Especially if the composition includes paraiaminobenzoic acid and benzophenones, as well as essential oils. Also, do not piling and similar procedures in front of the beach. By the way, shaving should also not be done immediately before leaving.
• People with light and sensitive skin, pregnant women and small children should not directly contact the sun. Better to hide in a shadow
• Do not take medications If possible, for the period of active sunbathing. Or, again, we do not accept them immediately before going to the beach
• Itching after a tan can be due to salt! When we bathed and put our body under the rays, the water, evaporating, leaves salt crystals. Therefore, preferably, After bathing in sea water, temporarily postpone the stay in the sun.
• And in conclusion - Include calcium -containing products and dairy products in the diet!

Sunny rays are the source of all life on Earth! Without them, the existence of all living things would be impossible. In moderate doses, they give us warmth, help improve metabolic processes in the body, charge it with energy, stimulate the production of vitamin D, relieve depression and raise a general vital tone. But as you know, the solar spectrum consists of several types of rays. Among them there are those that we do not feel, but their excess can be destructive for our body.

These include ultraviolet rays. Our body has natural protection against their harmful effects, forming a pigment - melanin in the skin, which absorbs radiation that protects tissue from overheating, blood vessels and internal organs and neutralizing the remains of molecules destroyed by ultraviolet. But with their active and prolonged exposure, this protection does not work, a sunburn is formed, fraught with dangerous consequences.

Video: sunburn and itching after tanning - how to restore the skin?