How to choose a good camera: the rating of the best, customs advice

In this article, we will talk about what to pay attention to when choosing a camera, as well as which models of devices are the best.

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The camera today is an affordable device. However, the choice on store shelves is so huge that you don’t even know what to choose. Each model of the device differs in characteristics. They should also figure it out. Let's figure out how to choose the right quality camera, as well as which models are the best today.

How to choose a good, high -quality camera for beginner: tips

If you think about which camera to choose, then first of all evaluate your capabilities, as well as photographs. Accordingly, the more expensive the camera, the more it is functional. If you do not plan to shoot professionally, then it makes no sense to purchase an expensive camera. Let's take a closer look at what devices are, as well as what characteristics to pay attention to when choosing them.

So, all the technique is divided into three different categories in quality shooting - initial, semi -professional and professional.

Initial. All such models operate automatically. Automatic programs are already built in them, as well as a flash that allows you to take pictures even at night. They also have multiple zoom. Usually, such cameras are no more than a smartphone in size, but their quality is several times higher. This is possible thanks to the lens and the larger size of the matrix. Typically, sharp shots do not allow such devices, since the filling is not strong enough.
Semi -professional. In this case, there is a built -in mode of semi -automatic shooting or you can even switch to completely manual. Automatic shooting itself will evaluate the level of illumination and, if necessary, turn on the flash. In addition, the built -in autofocus evaluates the distance to the object and puts the diaphragm. The quality of shooting in these devices is much higher, but only their sizes are larger. Such models are suitable for projects more serious.
Professional. They are much more expensive than the previous ones and are able to work in difficult conditions. In terms of functionality, they are similar to semi -professional, but their endurance is better, and the indicators are higher. Such models are distinguished by a full -frame matrix, quick shooting. They are able to give up to 7-10 frames per second.

When choosing a suitable camera model, it is important to decide why you are buying it at all. Either this is ordinary shooting, or professional. The very first camera is to choose an inexpensive model that has a sufficient set of functions and good shooting quality.

So, when choosing, also pay attention to several characteristics:

Lens. It should be high-quality, have a 4-5-fold Zoom. This will bring objects closer without losing quality. The maximum opening of the diaphragm (F) should be from 3.5 to 6.
Permission. It affects the general quality of the photo. If the camera is small, then 3648x2736 PIX is enough, which is equal to 10 million pixels. Do not try to increase their number, as this will require a large matrix.
Optical stabilizer. Thanks to the ultrasound motor of zoom, the lens instantly leads sharpness. At the same time, the optical image stabilizer eliminates the trembling of the device, which improves the quality of the photo. If an intellectual stabilizer is built into the model, then it distinguishes people and focuses on them.
ISO sensitivity. The larger this indicator, the less light will be required for a quality photo. This is important if you plan night shooting. To shoot objects that move quickly, for example, during sports competitions, it is recommended to choose ISO to 800 with a decrease in exposure. If this indicator is higher, then in the photo you can see digital noises, that is, points. This significantly reduces the quality of the picture.
The conservation format. Typically, the entry -level models save files in JPEG. If this is a semi -professional and professional model, then it is able to create not compressed images in the RAW format. In the latter, the developed parts, halftones are obtained, and there is also data on shooting, which allows you to conveniently edit photos.
Cro-factor. Professional cameras have a matrix corresponding to the size of the frame 24x36. If it is smaller, then there should be a link how much it is smaller than the size of the frame. For example, if the number of the crop factor is 1.6, then the matrix has a size of 22.3x14.9 mm.

Which camera to choose an amateur newcomer: a list of the best, rating

If your budget is limited and you think which camera to choose, then you should look at budget models. We offer you to familiarize yourself with the list of the best.

Canon ixus 185. A good amateur model that has decent functionality. Its compact dimensions allow you to carry with you even in your pocket. The resolution of the photo is 20.5 megapixels. Although the quality of the photo is not perfect, the model has optical stabilization, which is an undoubted advantage.
Canon EOS 4000d Kit. This is a mirror model that refers to budgetary and is distinguished by a good quality of pictures. The resolution of the matrix is \u200b\u200b18.7 megapixels. On the back of the case, a display is built for viewing finished work and settings.
Nikon Coolpix B500. Inexpensive model for lovers. It has a high -quality lens and superzum. The matrix is \u200b\u200bdistinguished by a resolution of 16 megapixels. You can use both automatic and manual settings. The optical stabilizer allows you to get clear photos, even during movement. The lens is equipped with a 40-fold zoom, which makes it possible to shoot even from a distant distance. However, the built -in memory of the model is only 20 MB. So you have to get a flash drive.
Canon Power Shot SX620 HS. This model is suitable for those who want to photograph a lot for little money. The compact case has a very high quality filling. First of all, it is a 20.2 megapixel lens with a 25-fold zoom. So in any situation, your photos and videos will be clear. Although there are 4 GB of memory, but still you will have to buy a flash drive, since they quickly end.

What inexpensive, budget camera to choose: List of the best, rating

Many when solving the question of which camera to choose, pay attention to inexpensive models of devices, the cost of which corresponds to quality. Let's look at several devices that justify their value and have good functionality.

Nikon D3500 Kit. This mirror model for amateur shooting. For her, mono use different lenses. For beginners, this device is suitable. With it you can create high -quality photos, making a minimum of effort. At the same time, the model looks expensive. However, she does not have moisture protection. So be careful.
Sony Cyber-Shot DSC-RX 100. This camera has compact dimensions. Its lens 20.2 megapixels will delight with high -quality and saturated pictures. Despite the small size, the camera has professional quality. Outwardly, the model is not particularly remarkable, but a large screen stands out on the back. When turning on, a large lens has a good zoom.
Canon Power Shot SX730 HS. It has a good technical characteristic for its cost. The lens has a resolution of 20.3 megapixels. It is convenient to take it with you thanks to compact sizes. The battery is charged from a special adapter. The design is simple, but attractive.
Canon EOS 2000D KIT. Suitable for beginners and just those who like to travel. It has all the necessary functions for high -quality shooting. Lens resolution - 24.1 megapixels. At the same time, the quality of the pictures remains at a high level. Despite a large number of functions, they are simple to master them. By the way, this device has a built-in NFC and Wi-Fi for wireless communication.

Which film camera to choose: List of the best

Pictures from film cameras have a certain attractiveness. This is especially true for photographers and artists. They love unpredictability and all its imperfections. That is why when deciding which a camera to choose, they often pay attention to the film models. Let's find out which of them are the best.

Zenit-412. This is one of the last models of the Krasnogorsk plant. Zvereva. It was produced in the early 2000s. There are two versions of the XS and LS prefixes. They can work with a film that has a DX code. With its help, you can exhibit personnel. The camera itself is often sold with a 50 mm Zenitar. This tool is ideal for artists. Keep in mind that between excerpts the model has a wide step.
Leica M-a. If you need a mechanically perfect film camera and you are ready to spend money, then you definitely need this model. Keep in mind that the device has no automation, and therefore you will have to use an exhibiter or wear a ratio of exposure and diaphragm. A film of 135 formats is used here. Although the manufacturer tried to make a camera of the 50s, he still turned on the support of the lens and modern outbreaks.
Canon AE-1. There is also a model with Program prefix. It is more perfect and it has been finalized by a system of automatic exposure. In the 70-80s, she made a revolution. By the way, this is the first model in which the Japanese was integrated the processor. Thanks to the innovation, the auto -floor also appeared. Throughout history, this is the most popular camera.
Nikon F90. Sold with prefixes S, N, X. In fact, they are no different, but only have some technical improvements. She was popular in the 90s. Previously, journalists used such a camera. There is a good automatic measurement of the exposition.
Minolta X-700. Beginners could not hear about this brand at all. Today, the manufacturer can only be found in the medical field. In fact, the company merged with Sony and is the leading in the market of mirrorless models.

The camera of instant printing - which one to choose: the list of the best

Models of instant printing cameras are becoming more popular. To date, they contain mini-format and mini-printer. They are similar to the "Polaroids", which were so popular in the 90s. This is a good option for gatherings or just an amateur photo. Someone even finds opportunities for earnings, removing people with monkeys. A huge number of instant printing models are offered on the market. Let's find out which of them are the best.

Fujifilm Instax mini 70. A compact device that makes a photo of 54x86 mm in size. It uses a standard cartridge characteristic of manufacturer models. The device is distinguished by the presence of a flash, as well as a mirror for a selfie. He has manual focus, so there is a scope for creativity. A few colors are offered to choose from the buyer - both strict and non -standard.
Polaroid Snap. It weighs only 210 grams and gives a photo of a smaller previous model - 50x75 mm. The device has a 2.8F autofocus and aperture. He also has three filters-natural, black and white and purple. By the way, you can add frames to the pictures by clicking on a special button.
Fujifilm Instax Mini 90 Neo. This is no longer a simple “film” camera that has a photo of an instant manure photo. This is something between a digital camera and an ordinary instant print camera. It has a long double exposure, as well as the possibility of capture of light, macro -register and high -quality flash.
Polaroid Originals Onestep 2. This is the same model of 1977, only its filling is updated. She almost did not change in appearance. This is a great option for fans of retro-style. The camera works in automatic mode, but some functions can be customized manually.
Fujifilm Instax mini 9. The camera looks bright. It also has a convenient mirror for a selfie. Additionally, macrolysis is delivered in the kit, which takes even better pictures. Printing is carried out instantly as soon as you press the shutter button. The frame is obtained only after the manifestation of the card. The device independently tells which mode to choose. You can completely trust him. Then your photos will be the most clear and bright.

Which professional camera to choose: List of the best

If you decide which camera to choose, then you should know that some of modern devices have simple and comfortable operation. Manufacturers embed many buttons into devices that allow you to get quick access to the settings and modes. The quality of its work depends on how functional the model is chosen. Let's look at the best models of professional cameras.

Canon Eos R Kit. This mirrorless model has a full -frame Full Frame sensor for 30 megapixels. The built -in Dual Pixel technology allows you to quickly and smoothly sharply and smoothly. In low light, the camera is very sensitive. Able to give up to 8 frames per second. In addition, the camera is capable of writing RAW files with a size of 14 bits and even in 4K format.
Kit Pentax K-1. This mirror chamber has a kmos innovative, full -frame CMOS matrix at 36.4 megapixels. The device is unique in that it does not have a primary smoothing filter. That is why it has excellent sharpness. Inside, a processor with an increased level of performance is built into the inside. It is supplemented by high -speed processing technology and allows you to perform deeper development of personnel by saving RAW files.
ICLE-6500 KIT. The camera has a 24.2 megapixel matrix. It supports a wide ISO range, which allows you to get pictures without digital noise. Record is carried out in Full HD and 4K at 120 f/s. There is also a five-fold slowdown and 60-fold acceleration. Modern focus technology allows even fast -moving objects to remove.
Nikon D5 Body. This is a flagship Japanese who earned many positive responses. He has a full -frame matrix and supports lenses. He has maximum photosensitivity. This is possible thanks to the unique development of Nikon - the CMOS chip and the Expeed 5 processor. The device matrix has a resolution of 20.8 megapixels. She writes a 4K video.
Olympus OM-D E-M1X Body. This camera has a resolution of the matrix of 20.4 megapixels. Thanks to the double graphic processor, the response of the camera is almost instantaneous. The five -axis stabilization system has a gyroscope with improved indicators of trembling compensation. The camera is able to remove up to 60 frames per second. He also has a display with the possibility of changing the situation.